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Inaugural Conference Highlights the Importance of Undergraduate Research

Undergraduate students from a range of Ghanaian higher education institutions—Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology; University of Ghana; University of Professional Studies, Accra; and Takoradi Technical University—gathered on Ashesi’s campus on Monday, October 7, to showcase how their research could facilitate informed decision-making in Africa. The conference was sponsored by Ashesi’s Adei Research Studio and the Office of the Provost.

Under the theme “Envisioning the Future Cities of Africa,” participating students shared research across disciplines, exploring innovative, sustainable, and ethical practices to help shape a promising future for the continent.  During the conference’s opening, Ashesi Provost Angela Owusu-Ansah asked the question: “What is the main purpose of universities?” Anna Afriyie ‘24 offered an answer: “When we have a problem, universities are supposed to help us solve it.”

From posters to oral presentations, a number of conference participants focused on topics related to urgent environmental and public health challenges. Current mechatronic engineering graduate students, Baron Afutu ‘25 and Joshua Nti ‘25 shared their research project titled “Urban Air Pollution in Accra.” Completed as part of the Environmental Politics and Science course, their project highlighted the need to attend to the harmful impacts of vehicular emissions and improper vehicle part disposal in Accra.

Other presentations included a proposal for using pineapple fibers as an eco-friendly alternative for sanitary pad production, and an investigation of water use in Amansie Central District and the decisions residents make to access a limited supply of safe water. Presenters also showcased innovations in the manufacturing sector, including the creation of a machine designed to convert plastic bottles into filament for 3D printing.

Dr. Elena Rosca, head of Ashesi’s Engineering Department, encouraged attendees to publish their research, sharing the example of student-led publication the Ashesi SEED Journal as one medium for doing so. Members of Ashesi’s faculty also guided oral presentations, offering feedback and facilitating Q&A sessions.

The panels of facilitators included Dr. Adjepon-Yamoah, a Computer Science lecturer; Dr. Maame Adwoa Opoku-Agyemang, senior lecturer and head of Ashesi’s Writing Center; Dr. Stephen Armah, Engineering lecturer; Dr. Elena Rosca; and Engineering lecturer Mr. Kofi Adu Labi. Several participants cited these open discussions as the highlight of their experience at the conference, as they felt encouraged by the level of thoughtful engagement they received.

Alimatu Mostafa, a participant from the University of Ghana, explained, “It was rewarding to see that people were genuinely interested in my work and had insightful feedback to offer.”

“I wanted more feedback on [my] project, and I knew the conference would be a different environment where I could get it,” added Takoradi Technical University student Jerry Opuni. “That was my main motive for attending.”

In remarks during the event, Provost Angela Owusu-Ansah said, “Our purpose in establishing this Research Conference in Ghana is to nurture in undergraduate African students the confidence to conduct world-class research to help us move the continent forward by solving our many problems.”

Ernestine Sogah ‘24, who presented on “Design and Implementation of a Semi-Automatic Charcoal Briquette Machine,” described the conference as “an amazing opportunity for us to know that it is not just you trying to do something about the problems we’re facing, but [that there are] like-minded people around.”

“If I [was] just in Ashesi, I wouldn’t get to experience all this brilliance on the continent or in the country […] This will encourage us to focus and tailor our research on the current problems that we are facing in Africa. Once we can solve them, we are going to build the African cities that we envisage.”

Oral Presentations  

Presenter  University  Title of Presentation  Research Area 
Samuel Awuah  Ashesi University   Design of a Semi-Active Damper for a 

Comfortable Ride on all Road Types in 

Ghana 

 

Mechanical Engineering 
Nana Yaa Agyepong  University of Professional Studies, Accra (UPSA)  Threads of Prosperity: Negotiating 

AfCFTA Rules of Origin for Ghana’s 

Textile and Apparel Sector. 

 

Law 
Anna Afriyie  Ashesi University  Low-Cost Automatic Cake Icing 

Machine: Enhancing Productivity for 

Ghana’s Home Bakers in Future Cities 

 

Food Processing Engineering 
Silia Mapepa  Ashesi University  Development of Sustainable Light 

Weight Composite Ceiling Panels 

 

Construction 
Jephtah 

Acquah 

 

Kwame 

Nkrumah 

University 

of Science 

and 

Technology (KNUST) 

 

Pineapple Fibers as Eco-Friendly 

Absorptive Cores for Sanitary Pads 

 

Health, Ecology 
Alimatu 

Mostafa 

 

University 

of Ghana 

 

Exploring the Potential of Biologically 

Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles for 

the Treatment of MDR Salmonella 

Strains 

 

Health 
Daniel Mawuli 

Seworye 

 

Ashesi 

University 

 

Enhanced Vision Aid for Partially Blind 

Tertiary Students 

 

Education, 

Engineering 

 

Ernestine 

Sogah 

 

Ashesi 

University 

 

Design and Implementation of a Semi-Automatic Charcoal Briquette  

Machine 

Energy, 

Engineering 

 

Poster Presentations 

Presenter(s)  University  Title of Presentation 
Jerry Opuni  Takoradi Technical University  The development of smart and energy 

efficient display solutions in enhancing 

communication and information 

Isaac Laryea and 

Gabriel Owusu 

Ashesi University  Robots can transform manufacturing 

in Ghana 

David Osei-Hwere  Ashesi University   Design and Fabrication of a Four 

Degree of Freedom Robotic Arm as an 

Educational Platform 

Alhassan Tawfiq  Ashesi University  Design and Fabrication of a 

Low-Cost Machine for Converting 

Plastic Bottles into 3D Printing 

Filament 

Ibrahim Arhin, 

Jessica Ama Obiri, 

and Redeemer 

Korwu 

Kwame Nkrumah 

University of 

Science and 

Technology 

Urbanization Effect on Soil Quality in 

the Ejisu Municipality 

Ayeyi Ohene-Adu  Ashesi University  Short-Term Impact of Instagram 

Commerce on the livelihoods of 

artisans at the Accra Arts Center 

Theophilus Ankomah  Kwame Nkrumah 

University of 

Science and 

Technology 

Effects of Incorporating Treated and 

Untreated Palm Kernel Shells (PKS)Into 

High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) 

Matrix 

Gabriel Owusu and 

Joseph Okyere 

Ashesi University  A Low-Cost ASV For Plastic Waste 

Collection On Water Bodies 

Mawusi Gbemavour- 

Assonhe 

Kwame Nkrumah 

University of 

Science and 

Technology 

Design and Implementation of a 

Phototherapy Device for the 

Management of Diabetic Ulcers 

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